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1 pratique
pratique [pʀatik]1. adjective• c'est très pratique, j'habite à côté du bureau it's very convenient, I live next door to the office2. feminine nouna. ( = application, procédé) practiceb. ( = expérience) practical experiencec. ( = exercice, observance) [de règle] observance ; [de médecine] practising ; [de sport] practising* * *pʀatik
1.
1) ( commode) [appareil, objet] handy, practical; [endroit, itinéraire] convenient; [technique, vêtement, meuble] practical2) ( utile) practical3) (non théorique, concret) practical4) ( pragmatique) practicalavoir le sens or l'esprit pratique — to be practical
2.
1) ( exercice d'une activité)la pratique des arts martiaux est très répandue — many people practise [BrE] martial arts
2) ( expérience) practical experience3) ( application de principes) practice4) ( habitude) practice* * *pʀatik1. nf1) (= application concrète) practicedans la pratique; en pratique — in practice
2) (= expérience) practiceJe manque de pratique. — I'm out of practice.
2. adj1) (d'utilisation) practicalCe sac est très pratique. — This bag's very practical.
2) (= commode) convenient3) (outil) handy, useful* * *A adj1 ( commode) [appareil, objet] handy, practical; [endroit, itinéraire] convenient; [technique, vêtement, meuble] practical; c'est pratique ce tissu, ça ne se repasse pas this material is practical, you don't have to iron it; voir le côté pratique des choses to see the practical side of things;2 ( utile) [manuel, renseignement, conseil, moyen] practical;3 ( non théorique) [application, exercice, mesure] practical; quelles sont vos connaissances pratiques dans ce domaine? how much practical experience do you have in the field?;5 ( pragmatique) [personne] practical; avoir le sens or l'esprit pratique to be practical; n'avoir aucun sens or esprit pratique to be totally impractical.B nf1 ( exercice d'une activité) inciter les jeunes à la pratique d'un sport to encourage young people to play a sport; la pratique des arts martiaux est très répandue many people practiseGB martial arts; la pratique des langues vivantes speaking foreign languages; cela nécessite de longues heures de pratique it takes hours of practice; avoir une bonne pratique de l'anglais to have a good working knowledge of English; la pratique religieuse religious observance;2 ( expérience) practical experience; manquer de pratique to lack practical experience; avoir une longue pratique de la médecine to have many years of experience in medicine; avoir la pratique des affaires to have practical business experience;3 ( application de principes) practice; la théorie et la pratique theory and practice; mettre qch en pratique to put sth into practice; dans la pratique, en pratique in practice;4 ( habitude) practice; une pratique courante/frauduleuse/déloyale a common/fraudulent/disloyal practice; certaines pratiques culturelles/funéraires certain cultural/funerary practices; les pratiques religieuses religious practices.I[pratik] adjectifquand on a des invités, c'est bien pratique un lave-vaisselle! when you've got guests, a dishwasher comes in handy!2. [facile]il faut changer de bus trois fois, ce n'est pas pratique! you have to change buses three times, it's very inconvenient!3. [concret - application, connaissance, conseil, formation] practical4. [pragmatique] practicalavoir le sens ou l'esprit pratique to have a practical turn of mind, to be practicalII[pratik] nom féminin1. [application - d'une philosophie, d'une politique] practice ; [ - de l'autocritique, d'une vertu] exercise ; [ - d'une technique, de la censure] applicationa. [conseils, préceptes] to put into practiceb. [vertu] to exerciseen ou dans la pratique in (actual) practice2. [d'une activité] practicela pratique régulière du tennis/vélo playing tennis/cycling on a regular basis3. [expérience] practical experience4. [usage] practicele marchandage est une pratique courante là-bas over there, it's common practice to barter -
2 mella
f.1 nick (muesca, hendidura).hacer mella en (figurative) to make a dent in (ahorros, moral)2 gap.3 harm, damage.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: mellar.* * *1 (hendedura) nick, notch2 (hueco) hollow, gap; (en los dientes) gap\hacer mella en (en objeto) to dent 2 (en persona) to make an impression on 3 (en honor, reputación) to damage* * *SF1) (=rotura) nick, notch; [en dientes] gap2)la crisis ha hecho mella en los bolsillos de los europeos — Europeans are feeling the pinch because of the crisis
la compra de unos terrenos parece haber hecho mella en su imagen — the purchase of some land seems to have damaged his image
la fatiga habrá hecho mella en los reflejos de muchos corredores — fatigue will have affected the reflexes of many runners
* * *femenino ( en hoja de cuchillo) notch, nick; (en diente, vaso) chiphacer mella en alguien/algo: ese fracaso no hizo mella en él that failure didn't affect him; dejó mella en su personalidad it marked his personality; los años no hacen mella en ti — you haven't aged at all
* * *= ding, chip, nick.Ex. The tripod has several dings in the lower legs due to over tighting.Ex. Tongue studs frequently damage the person's teeth, causing tiny fractures and huge chips.Ex. The table was purchased a year and a half ago as a conference table and has a few nicks and scratches but still looks good.----* dejar mella = leave + an impression, touch + Posesivo + life, leave + Posesivo + mark, cut + a swath(e), leave + an imprint, make + an impression.* hacer mella = take + Posesivo + toll (on), leave + an impression, touch + Posesivo + life, leave + Posesivo + mark, cut + a swath(e), leave + an imprint, make + an impression, hit + home.* hacer mella en = dent, make + a dent in, take + a bite out of.* * *femenino ( en hoja de cuchillo) notch, nick; (en diente, vaso) chiphacer mella en alguien/algo: ese fracaso no hizo mella en él that failure didn't affect him; dejó mella en su personalidad it marked his personality; los años no hacen mella en ti — you haven't aged at all
* * *= ding, chip, nick.Ex: The tripod has several dings in the lower legs due to over tighting.
Ex: Tongue studs frequently damage the person's teeth, causing tiny fractures and huge chips.Ex: The table was purchased a year and a half ago as a conference table and has a few nicks and scratches but still looks good.* dejar mella = leave + an impression, touch + Posesivo + life, leave + Posesivo + mark, cut + a swath(e), leave + an imprint, make + an impression.* hacer mella = take + Posesivo + toll (on), leave + an impression, touch + Posesivo + life, leave + Posesivo + mark, cut + a swath(e), leave + an imprint, make + an impression, hit + home.* hacer mella en = dent, make + a dent in, take + a bite out of.* * *hacer mella en algn/algo: el accidente/ese fracaso no hizo mella en él the accident/that failure didn't affect himdejó mella en su personalidad it marked his personalityestás igualito, los años no hacen mella en ti you haven't changed at all, time seems to have stood still for you* * *
Del verbo mellar: ( conjugate mellar)
mella es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
mella
mellar
mellar ( conjugate mellar) verbo transitivo
‹diente/porcelana› to chip
mella sustantivo femenino
1 (hendedura) nick, notch
(en plato, diente, etc) chip
2 (hueco) gap
3 (efecto) impression
hacer mella en alguien, to make an impression on sb
' mella' also found in these entries:
English:
dent
- nick
* * *mella nf1. [muesca] [en navaja] nick;[en porcelana] chip;hacer mella: el calor no le hace mella the heat doesn't affect her at all;sus críticas acabaron haciendo mella en él their criticism of him eventually struck home;tanto gasto está haciendo mella en la economía familiar all this expense is having an effect on o making inroads into the family budget2. [en dentadura] gap* * *f:hacer mella en alguien have an effect on s.o., affect s.o.* * *mella nf1) : dent, nick2)hacer mella en : to have an effect on, to make an impression on -
3 olbǭdь
olbǭdь; olbǭtь; elbedь; elbǭtь Grammatical information: m. jo Accent paradigm: c (a) Proto-Slavic meaning: `swan'Page in Trubačev: VI 19; XXXII 50-51Russian:lébed' `swan' [m jo], lébedja [Gens]Ukrainian:lébid' `swan' [m jo]Czech:Slovak:Polish:ɫabędź `swan' [m jo];ɫabęć (dial.) `swan' [m jo]Old Polish:ɫabęć `swan' [m jo];ɫabęć `swan' [f i]Serbo-Croatian:lȁbūd `swan' [m o];lȅbūt (arch.) `swan' [m o];Čak. lȁbūd (Vrgada) `swan' [m o]Slovene:labǫ́d `swan' [m o];lebę́d `swan' [m o];lobǫ́d `swan' [m o]Bulgarian:lébed `swan' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: h₂elbʰ-ond-iIE meaning: swanCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 30-31Comments: If the PSl. reconstruction *olb- is correct, the fact that the root shape*lab- occurs outside South Slavic and Central Slovak suggests that we are dealing with an originally acute root (cf. Meillet 1934: 83), which would be in conflict with the traditional etymology that the etymon derives from a root*h₂elbʰ- `white'. Unless one adheres to the view that a lengthened grade yields an acute in Balto-Slavic, a reconstruction *h₂lōbʰ- (with Schwebeablaut) does not solve the problem. Apart from the etymology, the distribution of the reflexes * la- and * lo- needs to be explained. It is possible to argue that the reflex * le- in Ru. lébed' (perhaps from * lo- before a soft labial, cf. tebe < tobě) continues the short reflex of * ol- in the oxytone forms of a mobile paradigm, but there is no such explanation for the West Slavic forms. Kortlandt (2005: 128) makes an attempt to account for the facts while starting from the hypothesis that the etymon originally belonged to AP (a) and only became mobile after the rise of distinctive tone and the South Slavic lengthening of initial vowels before tautosyllabic resonants.Other cognates: -
4 olbǭtь
olbǭdь; olbǭtь; elbedь; elbǭtь Grammatical information: m. jo Accent paradigm: c (a) Proto-Slavic meaning: `swan'Page in Trubačev: VI 19; XXXII 50-51Russian:lébed' `swan' [m jo], lébedja [Gens]Ukrainian:lébid' `swan' [m jo]Czech:Slovak:Polish:ɫabędź `swan' [m jo];ɫabęć (dial.) `swan' [m jo]Old Polish:ɫabęć `swan' [m jo];ɫabęć `swan' [f i]Serbo-Croatian:lȁbūd `swan' [m o];lȅbūt (arch.) `swan' [m o];Čak. lȁbūd (Vrgada) `swan' [m o]Slovene:labǫ́d `swan' [m o];lebę́d `swan' [m o];lobǫ́d `swan' [m o]Bulgarian:lébed `swan' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: h₂elbʰ-ond-iIE meaning: swanCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 30-31Comments: If the PSl. reconstruction *olb- is correct, the fact that the root shape*lab- occurs outside South Slavic and Central Slovak suggests that we are dealing with an originally acute root (cf. Meillet 1934: 83), which would be in conflict with the traditional etymology that the etymon derives from a root*h₂elbʰ- `white'. Unless one adheres to the view that a lengthened grade yields an acute in Balto-Slavic, a reconstruction *h₂lōbʰ- (with Schwebeablaut) does not solve the problem. Apart from the etymology, the distribution of the reflexes * la- and * lo- needs to be explained. It is possible to argue that the reflex * le- in Ru. lébed' (perhaps from * lo- before a soft labial, cf. tebe < tobě) continues the short reflex of * ol- in the oxytone forms of a mobile paradigm, but there is no such explanation for the West Slavic forms. Kortlandt (2005: 128) makes an attempt to account for the facts while starting from the hypothesis that the etymon originally belonged to AP (a) and only became mobile after the rise of distinctive tone and the South Slavic lengthening of initial vowels before tautosyllabic resonants.Other cognates: -
5 elbedь
olbǭdь; olbǭtь; elbedь; elbǭtь Grammatical information: m. jo Accent paradigm: c (a) Proto-Slavic meaning: `swan'Page in Trubačev: VI 19; XXXII 50-51Russian:lébed' `swan' [m jo], lébedja [Gens]Ukrainian:lébid' `swan' [m jo]Czech:Slovak:Polish:ɫabędź `swan' [m jo];ɫabęć (dial.) `swan' [m jo]Old Polish:ɫabęć `swan' [m jo];ɫabęć `swan' [f i]Serbo-Croatian:lȁbūd `swan' [m o];lȅbūt (arch.) `swan' [m o];Čak. lȁbūd (Vrgada) `swan' [m o]Slovene:labǫ́d `swan' [m o];lebę́d `swan' [m o];lobǫ́d `swan' [m o]Bulgarian:lébed `swan' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: h₂elbʰ-ond-iIE meaning: swanCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 30-31Comments: If the PSl. reconstruction *olb- is correct, the fact that the root shape*lab- occurs outside South Slavic and Central Slovak suggests that we are dealing with an originally acute root (cf. Meillet 1934: 83), which would be in conflict with the traditional etymology that the etymon derives from a root*h₂elbʰ- `white'. Unless one adheres to the view that a lengthened grade yields an acute in Balto-Slavic, a reconstruction *h₂lōbʰ- (with Schwebeablaut) does not solve the problem. Apart from the etymology, the distribution of the reflexes * la- and * lo- needs to be explained. It is possible to argue that the reflex * le- in Ru. lébed' (perhaps from * lo- before a soft labial, cf. tebe < tobě) continues the short reflex of * ol- in the oxytone forms of a mobile paradigm, but there is no such explanation for the West Slavic forms. Kortlandt (2005: 128) makes an attempt to account for the facts while starting from the hypothesis that the etymon originally belonged to AP (a) and only became mobile after the rise of distinctive tone and the South Slavic lengthening of initial vowels before tautosyllabic resonants.Other cognates: -
6 elbǭtь
olbǭdь; olbǭtь; elbedь; elbǭtь Grammatical information: m. jo Accent paradigm: c (a) Proto-Slavic meaning: `swan'Page in Trubačev: VI 19; XXXII 50-51Russian:lébed' `swan' [m jo], lébedja [Gens]Ukrainian:lébid' `swan' [m jo]Czech:Slovak:Polish:ɫabędź `swan' [m jo];ɫabęć (dial.) `swan' [m jo]Old Polish:ɫabęć `swan' [m jo];ɫabęć `swan' [f i]Serbo-Croatian:lȁbūd `swan' [m o];lȅbūt (arch.) `swan' [m o];Čak. lȁbūd (Vrgada) `swan' [m o]Slovene:labǫ́d `swan' [m o];lebę́d `swan' [m o];lobǫ́d `swan' [m o]Bulgarian:lébed `swan' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: h₂elbʰ-ond-iIE meaning: swanCertainty: +Page in Pokorny: 30-31Comments: If the PSl. reconstruction *olb- is correct, the fact that the root shape*lab- occurs outside South Slavic and Central Slovak suggests that we are dealing with an originally acute root (cf. Meillet 1934: 83), which would be in conflict with the traditional etymology that the etymon derives from a root*h₂elbʰ- `white'. Unless one adheres to the view that a lengthened grade yields an acute in Balto-Slavic, a reconstruction *h₂lōbʰ- (with Schwebeablaut) does not solve the problem. Apart from the etymology, the distribution of the reflexes * la- and * lo- needs to be explained. It is possible to argue that the reflex * le- in Ru. lébed' (perhaps from * lo- before a soft labial, cf. tebe < tobě) continues the short reflex of * ol- in the oxytone forms of a mobile paradigm, but there is no such explanation for the West Slavic forms. Kortlandt (2005: 128) makes an attempt to account for the facts while starting from the hypothesis that the etymon originally belonged to AP (a) and only became mobile after the rise of distinctive tone and the South Slavic lengthening of initial vowels before tautosyllabic resonants.Other cognates: -
7 загальмувати
1) to brake, to apply the brakes, to put the drag ( brake) on2) фізіол. to check ( the reflexes)3) (затримувати, сповільнювати) to slow down, to put the brakes on -
8 гальмування
-
9 reflejo
adj.reflex, knee-jerk.m.1 reflection, mirror image, reflexion.2 reflex, automatic response, knee-jerk response.3 glare, glitter, glint.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: reflejar.* * *► adjetivo1 reflected2 GRAMÁTICA reflexive3 (movimiento) reflex1 (imagen) reflection2 (destello) gleam, glint3 (en el pelo) tint, rinse4 (movimiento) reflex1 (mechas) streaks, highlights\tener reflejos to have good reflexesreflejo condicionado conditioned reflex————————1 (imagen) reflection2 (destello) gleam, glint3 (en el pelo) tint, rinse4 (movimiento) reflex* * *noun m.* * *1. ADJ1) [luz] reflected2) [movimiento] reflex3) [verbo] reflexive2. SM1) (=imagen) reflection2) (=índice) reflectioneste es un reflejo de la inquietud del pueblo — this reflects o is a reflection of people's unease
3) (Anat) reflex; (=acción) reflex actionperder reflejos — (fig) to lose one's touch
5) pl reflejos [en el pelo] highlights6) (=tinte para el pelo) rinse* * *I- ja adjetivo reflex (before n)II1)a) ( luz reflejada) reflected lightb) ( imagen) reflectiones el reflejo de su papá — (Col fam) he is the living o spitting image of his father
c) (de situación, sentimiento, época) reflectiond) reflejos masculino plural ( en el pelo) highlights (pl)2) (Fisiol) reflex* * *= reflection [reflexion], mirror, reflex [reflexes, -pl.], mirror image.Ex. It should be noted that the space devoted to a scheme in this chapter is not necessarily a reflection of its significance.Ex. By serving the needs of the lower socioeconomic groups, the public library is seen as becoming itself part of the process of social change rather than a passive mirror of mankind.Ex. This study helps writers develop the critical reflex to analyze and then make judgments about the values implied by connotative systems.Ex. Since the dandy roll worked on the right side, its watermark pattern was fashioned as a mirror image of what was to be seen in the finished paper.----* acto reflejo = knee-jerk reaction.* reflejo de uno mismo = self-reflection.* reflejo especular = mirror image.* * *I- ja adjetivo reflex (before n)II1)a) ( luz reflejada) reflected lightb) ( imagen) reflectiones el reflejo de su papá — (Col fam) he is the living o spitting image of his father
c) (de situación, sentimiento, época) reflectiond) reflejos masculino plural ( en el pelo) highlights (pl)2) (Fisiol) reflex* * *= reflection [reflexion], mirror, reflex [reflexes, -pl.], mirror image.Ex: It should be noted that the space devoted to a scheme in this chapter is not necessarily a reflection of its significance.
Ex: By serving the needs of the lower socioeconomic groups, the public library is seen as becoming itself part of the process of social change rather than a passive mirror of mankind.Ex: This study helps writers develop the critical reflex to analyze and then make judgments about the values implied by connotative systems.Ex: Since the dandy roll worked on the right side, its watermark pattern was fashioned as a mirror image of what was to be seen in the finished paper.* acto reflejo = knee-jerk reaction.* reflejo de uno mismo = self-reflection.* reflejo especular = mirror image.* * *reflex ( before n)A1 (luz reflejada) reflected lightlos reflejos del sol sobre su pelo the reflected rays of the sun on her hair2 (imagen) reflection3 (de una sociedad, un sentimiento, una época) reflectionse hizo or se puso or se dio reflejos en el pelo she had highlights put in her hair, she had her hair highlightedB ( Fisiol) reflextiene reflejos rápidos she has fast reflexeses lento de reflejos he has slow reflexesperder reflejos to lose one's touchCompuesto:conditioned response, conditioned reflex* * *
Del verbo reflejar: ( conjugate reflejar)
reflejo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
reflejó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
reflejar
reflejo
reflejar ( conjugate reflejar) verbo transitivo
to reflect
reflejarse verbo pronominal
reflejo 1◊ -ja adjetivo
reflex ( before n)
reflejo 2 sustantivo masculino
1
( luz reflejada) reflected lightb)
2 (Fisiol) reflex
reflejar verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo to reflect: su novela refleja la desesperación de la población civil, his novel captured the desperation of the civilian population
reflejo,-a
I adjetivo
1 (luz, imagen) reflected
2 (movimiento, dolor) reflex
II sustantivo masculino
1 (imagen) reflection: su novela es un reflejo de su propia vida, her novel is a reflection of her own life
2 (destello) gleam 3 reflejos, (movimiento) reflexes pl; ser lento de reflejos, to have slow reflexes
(en el pelo) highlights
' reflejo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acto
- fiel
- refleja
English:
gleam
- highlight
- mirror
- mirror image
- reflection
- reflex
- shimmer
- streak
* * *reflejo, -a♦ adj[movimiento, dolor] reflex;acto reflejo reflex action♦ nm1. [luz] reflection;me cegó el reflejo del sol I was blinded by the sun's reflection2. [imagen, manifestación] reflection;la novela es un fiel reflejo de la realidad the novel is a faithful reflection of reality3. Anat reflex;también Figtener buenos reflejos to have good o quick reflexesreflejo condicional o condicionado conditioned reflex o response4.reflejos [de peluquería] highlights;* * *I adj reflex atrII m1 acción, movimiento reflex;tener buenos reflejos have good reflexes2 imagen reflection* * *reflejo nm1) : reflection2) : reflex3) reflejos nmpl: highlights, streaks (in hair)* * *reflejo1 adj reflex -
10 riflesso
1. past part vedere riflettere2. m reflection( gesto istintivo) reflex (movement)ho agito di riflesso it was a reflex action, I did it automatically* * *riflesso1 s.m.1 reflection: riflesso del ghiaccio, iceblink; il riflesso dell'acqua, the reflection of the water; i riflessi della luce, del calore, the reflections of light, of heat; il riflesso della luna sul lago, the reflection of the moon in the lake2 (fig.) influence, reflection, effect, consequence: i riflessi positivi di un avvenimento, the positive effects (o consequences) of an event; spero che l'accaduto non provochi riflessi negativi, I hope that what has happened will not have negative repercussions; le leggi dovrebbero essere un riflesso della volontà del popolo, laws should be a reflection of the people's will // di riflesso, as a consequence: il marito è molto noto e di riflesso lo è anche lei, her husband is very famous and as a consequence so is she; l'azienda è in crisi e di riflesso ci sono stati licenziamenti, the firm is going through a crisis and consequently there have been some lay-offs // per riflesso, indirectly: sapere qlco. per riflesso, to hear of sthg. indirectly (o in a roundabout way)4 (med.) reflex: riflesso condizionato, innato, conditioned, inborn reflex; alzarmi quando entra è quasi un riflesso condizionato, (fig.) it's almost a conditioned reflex for me to get up when she comes in; riflesso del ginocchio, knee-jerk; il dottore mi provò i riflessi, the doctor tested my reflexes; ha riflessi pronti, he has quick reflexes.riflesso2 agg.1 reflex, reflected: calore riflesso, reflected heat; luce riflessa, reflected light: brillare di luce riflessa, (fig.) to bask in s.o.'s reflected glory3 (bot.) reflexed.* * *[ri'flesso] riflesso (-a)1. ppSee:2. agg(immagine) reflected, (atto) reflex attr3. sm1) (di luce) reflection, (di capelli: naturale) light, (artificiale) highlight, (fig : ripercussione) effect, repercussion2) Fisiologia reflex* * *[ri'flɛsso] Isostantivo maschile1) (riverbero) reflection2) fisiol. reflexavere buoni -i — to have quick o good reflexes
3) fig. (ripercussione) repercussion4) (sfumatura)5) di riflesso as a consequence, as a result•II 1.participio passato riflettere2.1) fis. [raggio, suono, luce] reflected3) fisiol. reflex* * *riflesso1/ri'flεsso/sostantivo m.1 (riverbero) reflection3 fig. (ripercussione) repercussion4 (sfumatura) capelli castani con -i rossicci brown hair with red highlights; fogliame dai -i argentati foliage with a silvery shimmer5 di riflesso as a consequence, as a resultriflesso condizionato conditioned reflex (anche fig.).————————riflesso2/ri'flεsso/II aggettivo1 fis. [raggio, suono, luce] reflected2 (rispecchiato) immagine -a reflection3 fisiol. reflex. -
11 refleks
m (G refleksu) 1. sgt (reakcja) reflex zw. pl- bramkarz miał doskonały refleks the goalkeeper had superb reflexes- błyskawiczny refleks kierowcy uratował ich the driver’s quick reflexes saved them- doszło do wypadku, bo kierowca miał spóźniony refleks the accident occurred because the driver had slow reflexes- wykazała wspaniały refleks szybko zmieniając temat she showed great presence of mind in quickly changing the subject2. (odblask) reflection- refleks światła the reflection of light- refleksy latarń reflections from the street lamps- refleksy księżyca padały na wodę jeziora reflections of the moon a. moon reflections fell on the surface of the lake* * *mieć dobry/słaby refleks — to have good/slow reflexes
* * *mi1. (= zdolność szybkiego reagowania) reflex; mieć dobry refleks have good reflexes; mieć spóźniony refleks pot. have slow l. bad reflexes.2. (= odbicie) reflection.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > refleks
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12 réflexe
réflexe [ʀeflεks]1. adjective2. masculine noun• avoir de bons/mauvais réflexes to have good/poor reflexes* * *ʀeflɛks
1.
adjectif reflex
2.
nom masculin1) ( en physiologie) reflex2) (réaction, habitude) reaction* * *ʀeflɛks1. adj(mouvement) reflex2. nm* * *A adj reflex.B nm2 (réaction, habitude) reaction; manquer de réflexe to be slow to react, to react slowly; elle a eu le réflexe de freiner her instinctive reaction was to brake; un réflexe de bureaucrate a typically bureaucratic reaction; c'est un réflexe normal it's a normal reaction; faire qch par réflexe to do sth automatically ou without thinking.réflexe conditionné conditioned reflex; réflexe professionnel professional conditioning ¢; réflexe de succion sucking reflex.[reflɛks] nom masculinréflexe inné/conditionné instinctive/conditioned reflex2. [réaction] reactionil a eu/n'a pas eu le réflexe de tirer le signal d'alarme he instinctively pulled/he didn't think to pull the alarm————————[reflɛks] adjectifreflex (modificateur) -
13 Reflex
m; -es, -e; PHYS. reflection; PHYSIOL., PSYCH. reflex; bedingter Reflex conditioned reflex; unbedingter Reflex unconditioned reflex; einen Reflex auslösen produce a reflex; gute Reflexe haben have good reflexes* * *der Reflexreflection; reflex; reflexion* * *Re|flẹx [re'flɛks]m -es, -e* * *((an action which is) automatic or not intended: The doctor tapped the patient's knee in order to test his reflexes; a reflex action.) reflex* * *Re·flex<-es, -e>[reˈflɛks]m1. (Nervenreflex) reflex2. (Lichtreflex) reflection* * *der; Reflexes, Reflexe1) (Physiol.) reflex2) (LichtReflex) reflection* * *bedingter Reflex conditioned reflex;unbedingter Reflex unconditioned reflex;einen Reflex auslösen produce a reflex;gute Reflexe haben have good reflexes* * *der; Reflexes, Reflexe1) (Physiol.) reflex2) (LichtReflex) reflection* * *-e m.jerk n.reflex n. -
14 sûr
I.sur1 [syʀ]a. (position) on ; (avec mouvement) onto ; ( = dans) in ; ( = par-dessus) over ; ( = au-dessus de) above• il y a un sac sur la table/une affiche sur le mur there's a bag on the table/a poster on the wall• il a 1 500 € sur son compte he has 1,500 euros in his account• il neige sur Paris/sur toute l'Europe it's snowing in Paris/all over Europe• s'endormir sur un livre/son travail to fall asleep over a book/over one's work• « travaux sur 5 km » "roadworks for 5km"• gravure sur bois/verre wood/glass engravingc. (temps: proximité, approximation) il est arrivé sur les 2 heures he came at about 2• sur le moment or sur le coup, je n'ai pas compris at the time I didn't understandd. (cause) sur invitation/commande by invitation/order• sur un signe du patron, elle sortit at the boss's signal, she lefte. (moyen, manière) onf. (matière, sujet) on• sur douze verres, six sont ébréchés out of twelve glasses six are chipped• un jour/un vendredi sur trois every third day/Friday• il vient un jour/mercredi sur deux he comes every other day/Wednesdayi. (influence, supériorité) on• avoir des droits sur qn/qch to have rights over sb/to sthj. ► sur ce ( = sur ces mots)sur ce, il est sorti upon which he went out• sur ce, il faut que je vous quitte and now I must leave youII.sur2, e [syʀ]adjective( = aigre) sour* * *Note: Lorsque sur indique une position dans l'espace il se traduit généralement par on: sur la table/une chaise = on the table/a chair; sur la côte/le lac = on the coast/the lakeLorsque sur a une valeur figurée comme dans régner sur, pleurer sur, sur l'honneur, sur place etc la traduction sera fournie dans l'article du deuxième élément, respectivement régner, pleurer, honneur, place etc
I syʀ1) ( dessus) on2) (au-dessus, sans contact) overun pont sur la rivière — a bridge across ou over the river
3) (étendue, surface)4) ( direction)5) ( support matériel) on6) ( au sujet de) [débat, thèse] on; [étude, poème] about7) ( objet d'un travail)une personne sur dix — one person out of ou in ten
9) ( indique l'accumulation) lit upon; fig after10) ( juste après)ils se sont quittés sur ces mots — with these words, they parted
sur ce or quoi — upon which
sur ce, je vous laisse — with that, I must leave you
11) ( pendant)on ne peut pas juger sur une période aussi courte — you can't judge over ou in such a short period
12) Radio, Télévision, Télécommunications on [radio, chaîne, ligne téléphonique]
II
* * *
I syʀ prép1) (position) onPose-le sur la table. — Put it on the table.
2) (en recouvrant) overPour finir, versez le coulis de fruits rouges sur le gâteau. — And to finish it, pour the coulis of red berries over the cake.
3) (sans contact direct) overIls ont construit un nouveau pont sur le Rhône. — They have built a new bridge over the Rhone.
sur soi; Je n'ai pas d'argent sur moi. — I haven't got any money on me.
4) (direction) towardssur votre droite — on your right, to your right
Vous verrez l'hôpital sur votre droite. — You'll see the hospital on your right., You'll see the hospital to your right.
5) (= à propos de) on, aboutun livre sur Balzac — a book on Balzac, a book about Balzac
une conférence sur l'art roman — a lecture on Romanesque art, a lecture about Romanesque art
6) (dans une proportion) out ofSur 20, 2 sont venus. — Two out of twenty came.
7)un sur 10 (statistiques) — one in 10, ÉDUCATION one out of 10
J'ai eu quatorze sur vingt en maths. — I got 14 out of 20 in maths.
une semaine sur deux — every other week, one week in two
une semaine sur trois — every third week, one week in three
9) (en indiquant l'heure) around10) (cause)11) (répétition)12) (autre locution)Sur ce, il partit sans dire un mot. — Whereupon he left without uttering a word.
Sur ce, il faut que je vous quitte. — And now I must leave you.
II sur, -e* * *I.sur prép❢ Lorsque sur indique une position dans l'espace il se traduit généralement par on: sur la table/une chaise = on the table/a chair; sur la côte/le lac = on the coast/the lake.On trouvera ci-dessous des exemples supplémentaires et exceptions. Lorsque sur a une valeur figurée comme dans régner sur, pleurer sur, sur l'honneur, sur place etc la traduction sera fournie dans l'article du deuxième élément, respectivement régner, pleurer, honneur, place etc.1 ( dessus) on; le verre est sur la table the glass is on the table; prends un verre sur la table take a glass from the table; appliquer la lotion sur vos cheveux apply the lotion to your hair; la clé est sur la porte the key is in the door; passer la main sur une étoffe to run one's hand over a fabric; il doit être sur la route he must be on the road ou on his way by now;2 (au-dessus, sans contact) over; des nuages sur les montagnes/la plaine clouds over the mountaintops/the plain; un pont sur la rivière a bridge across ou over the river; la nuit est tombée/l'orage s'est abattu sur la ville night fell/the storm broke over the city;3 (étendue, surface) la forêt est détruite sur 150 hectares the forest has been destroyed over an area of 150 hectares; une table d'un mètre sur deux a table (of) one metre by two;4 ( direction) se diriger sur Valence to head ou make for Valence; une voiture déboucha sur la droite a car pulled out on the right;5 ( support matériel) on; sur un morceau de papier on a piece of paper; elle est très jolie sur la photo she looks very pretty in the photograph; dessiner sur le sable to draw in the sand;6 ( au sujet de) [débat, exposé, essai, chapitre, thèse] on; [étude, poème] about; [article, livre] on;7 ( objet d'un travail) être sur une affaire to be involved in a business deal; on est sur un gros chantier actuellement we're currently involved in a big construction project;8 ( indique un rapport de proportion) une personne sur dix one person in ou out of ten; une semaine sur trois one week in three; il a fait trois exercices sur quatre he did three exercises out of four; sur 250 employés, il y a seulement 28 femmes out of 250 employees, there are only 28 females; un mardi sur deux every other Tuesday; il y a deux chances sur trois qu'il ne vienne pas there are two chances out of three that he won't come;9 ( indique l'accumulation) lit upon; fig after; entasser pierre sur pierre to pile stone upon stone; faire proposition sur proposition to make one offer after another, to make offer after offer; commettre erreur sur erreur to make one mistake after another, to make mistake after mistake; il a eu deux accidents coup sur coup he had two accidents one after the other;10 ( juste après) ils se sont quittés sur ces mots with these words, they parted; sur le moment at the time; sur ce or quoi upon which, thereupon; sur ce, je vous laisse with that, I must leave you;11 ( pendant) on ne peut pas juger sur une période aussi courte/trois jours you can't decide over ou in such a short period/three days;II.j'en suis tout à fait sûr, j'en suis sûr et certain I'm absolutely sure, I'm positivec'est sûr et certain it's 100% surea. [du sien propre] she's sure she'll succeedb. [de celui d'autrui] she's sure it'll be a successa. [en général] to be self-assured ou self-confidentb. [sur un point particulier] to be confident3. [fiable - personne, ami] trustworthy, reliable ; [ - données, mémoire, raisonnement] reliable, sound ; [ - alarme, investissement] safe ; [ - main, pied] steady ; [ - oreille] keen ; [ - goût] reliableavoir le coup d'œil/de crayon sûr to be good at sizing things up/at capturing a likeness (in drawing)4. [sans danger] safele plus sûr est de... the safest thing is to...appelle-moi, c'est plus sûr! call me, just to be on the safe side!————————adverbeà coup sûr locution adverbiale————————pour sûr locution adverbiale -
15 pronto
( preparato) ready ( a fare qualcosa to do somethingper qualcosa for something)( rapido) speedy, prompttelecommunications pronto! hello!pagamento m pronta cassa payment in cash, cash paymentpronto soccorso first aidin ospedale accident and emergency, A&Epronto per l'uso ready to use* * *pronto agg.1 ready, prepared: la colazione è pronta, lunch is ready; l'automobile è pronta, the car is ready; la merce è pronta per la spedizione, the goods are ready for shipment; non sono ancora pronto, I am not ready yet; sei pronto per incominciare?, are you ready to begin?; non era pronto per l'esame, he wasn't ready for the exam; sarei pronto a giurarlo, I could swear to it; sono pronto a fare ciò che vuoi, I am ready to do what you want; pronto all'azione, ready for action; pronto ad ogni evenienza, ready (o prepared) for every eventuality; i fanatici sono pronti a tutto, anche a morire, fanatics are ready to do anything, even to die; siate pronti alle cinque precise, be ready at five o'clock sharp; tutto era pronto per il matrimonio, everything was ready for the wedding; tener pronto qlco., to keep sthg. ready: tieni pronto un ombrello, keep an umbrella ready; tenersi pronto, to be prepared (o ready): tienti pronto a partire da un momento all'altro, be prepared (o ready) to leave at a moment's notice // pronto!, ( al telefono) hello! // pronti?, via!, ( alla partenza) ready?, go! // pronto soccorso, first aid; ( il reparto) casualty, emergency unit (o amer. emergency room, ER); pronto intervento, emergency assistance2 ( lesto, rapido) prompt, quick, ready: pronto nelle risposte, ready in one's answers, intelligenza pronta, quick intelligence; movimenti pronti, quick movements; un ragazzo pronto, a quick (o alert) boy; risposta pronta, prompt answer; ( sollecita) early answer; ha sempre la battuta pronta, he always has a ready answer3 (comm.) ready, prompt, spot: pronta consegna, prompt (o ready o spot) delivery // a pronti, ( in contanti) prompt (o by cash o prompt cash): pagamento a pronti, cash (o spot) payment // (mar.) pronto imbarco, prompt shipment4 ( incline) inclined, ready: è sempre pronto alla critica, he's always inclined to criticize; bisognerebbe sempre essere pronti al perdono, we should always be ready to forgive.* * *['pronto] pronto (-a)1. agg1) (gen) ready2) (intervento: rapido) quick, prompt, fast2. escl(al telefono) helloPAROLA CHIAVE: la parole pronto è usata in inglese ma con il significato di 'subito', 'immediatamente'(in gara, gioco)
pronti! via! — ready! steady! go!* * *['pronto]1) ready (a, per to, for)tenersi pronto per — to be ready o to brace for
essere pronto a intervenire — [dottore, esercito, servizi di emergenza] to stand by, to be on standby
ha sempre una scusa -a — he's never short of an excuse o he's always got an excuse ready
non era -a ad affrontare il problema — she wasn't equipped o prepared o ready to cope with the problem
-i, partenza, via! — ready, steady, go!
è pronto a tutto — he's game o ready for anything
sarei pronto a scommettere che... — I'd be willing to wager that
2) (rapido) promptavere i riflessi -i — to have quick o good reflexes
5) bell'e pronto [risposta, scusa, soluzione] ready-made•pronto soccorso — first aid; ( reparto) emergency ward
* * *pronto/'pronto/1 ready (a, per to, for); pronto per l'uso ready for use; sarò -a in un minuto I'll be ready in a minute; il pranzo è pronto lunch is ready! tenersi pronto per to be ready o to brace for; essere pronto a intervenire [dottore, esercito, servizi di emergenza] to stand by, to be on standby; essere -i al peggio to be prepared for the worst; ha sempre una scusa -a he's never short of an excuse o he's always got an excuse ready; non è ancora pronto per l'esame he isn't ready for the exam yet; non era -a ad affrontare il problema she wasn't equipped o prepared o ready to cope with the problem; -i, partenza, via! ready, steady, go! è pronto a tutto he's game o ready for anything; essere pronto a criticare to be ready with one's criticism; essere pronto ad ammettere i propri errori to be quick to admit one's mistakes; sarei pronto a giurarlo I'll take my oath on it; sarei pronto a scommettere che... I'd be willing to wager that...2 (rapido) prompt; i migliori auguri di -a guarigione best wishes for a speedy recovery; ha sempre la risposta o battuta -a she is quick on the draw3 (sveglio) [ mente] quick, clever, nimble, agile, quick-witted; avere i riflessi -i to have quick o good reflexes4 (al telefono) pronto! hello!5 bell'e pronto [ risposta, scusa, soluzione] ready-madepronto soccorso first aid; ( reparto) emergency ward. -
16 détente
détente [detɑ̃t]feminine nouna. ( = délassement) relaxationb. [de sauteur] spring ; [de lanceur] thrust• avoir une bonne détente [sauteur] to have plenty of springc. ( = gâchette) trigger* * *detɑ̃t1) ( repos) relaxation2) Politique détente3) Technologie ( d'arme) trigger4) Sportavoir une bonne détente — [joueur de tennis, gardien de but] to have quick reflexes; [athlète] to have a good take-off
••être dur à la détente — (colloq) to be slow on the uptake
* * *detɑ̃t nf1) (pour se décontracter) relaxation2) POLITIQUE détente3) [arme] trigger4) [athlète qui saute] spring* * *détente nf1 ( repos) relaxation; moment/journée de détente moment/day of relaxation; sensation de détente feeling of relaxation; détente musculaire muscle relaxation; c'est une détente pour moi it's a way for me to relax;2 Pol détente; détente en Europe détente in Europe; l'atmosphère est à la détente détente is in the air;3 Écon détente des taux d'intérêt relaxation of interest rates;6 Sport avoir une bonne détente [joueur de tennis, gardien de but] to have quick reflexes; [athlète] to have a good take-off.être lent or dur à la détente○ to be slow on the uptake.[detɑ̃t] nom féminin1. [relaxation] relaxation2. POLITIQUE3. [d'une horloge] catch[d'un ressort] release mechanism6. [d'un gaz] expansion -
17 pellizco
m.1 pinch.2 small amount, smidgen, scrap, driblet.3 rake-off.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: pellizcar.* * *1 pinch, nip* * *noun m.* * *SM1) [en mejilla, brazo] pinch2) (=cantidad pequeña) small bit3) [de sombrero] pinch, dent* * *a) ( en la piel) pinchb) (fam) ( cantidad pequeña) little bitc) (Ven) ( en béisbol) chop* * *= pinch.Ex. Toe and ear pinch reflexes were judged to determine the duration of surgical anaesthesia.----* dar un pellizco en el culo = bottom pinching.* dar un pellizco en el trasero = bottom pinching.* * *a) ( en la piel) pinchb) (fam) ( cantidad pequeña) little bitc) (Ven) ( en béisbol) chop* * *= pinch.Ex: Toe and ear pinch reflexes were judged to determine the duration of surgical anaesthesia.
* dar un pellizco en el culo = bottom pinching.* dar un pellizco en el trasero = bottom pinching.* * *1 (en la piel) pinchme dio un pellizco en la pierna she pinched my leg2 ( fam) (cantidad pequeña) little bitse agrega un pellizco de sal add a pinch of saltle tocó un buen pellizco she won a fair sum o a tidy little sum4 ( Ven) (en béisbol) chop* * *
Del verbo pellizcar: ( conjugate pellizcar)
pellizco es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
pellizcó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
pellizcar
pellizco
pellizcar ( conjugate pellizcar) verbo transitivo ‹persona/brazo› to pinch
pellizco sustantivo masculino
pellizcar verbo transitivo
1 (a una persona) to pinch, nip
2 (alimentos) to nibble
pellizco sustantivo masculino pinch, nip: le tocó un buen pellizco en la lotería, he won a tidy little sum on the lottery
' pellizco' also found in these entries:
English:
nip
- pinch
* * *pellizco nm1. [en piel] pinch;dar un pellizco a alguien to give sb a pinch2. [pequeña cantidad] little bit;[de sal] pinch; Famun buen pellizco [de dinero] a tidy sum* * *m pinch;un buen pellizco fam a tidy sum fam* * *pellizco nm: pinch* * *pellizco n pinch -
18 riflesso
[ri'flesso] riflesso (-a)1. ppSee:2. agg(immagine) reflected, (atto) reflex attr3. sm1) (di luce) reflection, (di capelli: naturale) light, (artificiale) highlight, (fig : ripercussione) effect, repercussion2) Fisiologia reflex -
19 eréctil
adj.erectile.* * *► adjetivo1 erectile* * *ADJ erectile* * *adjetivo erectile* * *= erectile.Ex. This is because the erectile and ejaculatory reflexes are two distinct processes.----* disfunción eréctil = erectile dysfunction.* * *adjetivo erectile* * *= erectile.Ex: This is because the erectile and ejaculatory reflexes are two distinct processes.
* disfunción eréctil = erectile dysfunction.* * *erectile* * *
eréctil adjetivo erectile: estos animales tienen unas púas eréctiles en el dorso, these animals have erectile quills on their backs
* * *eréctil adjerectile -
20 eyaculatorio
adj.ejaculatory.* * *= ejaculatory.Ex. This is because the erectile and ejaculatory reflexes are two distinct processes.* * *= ejaculatory.Ex: This is because the erectile and ejaculatory reflexes are two distinct processes.
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